Jumat, 20 Mei 2016

SOFTSKILL BAHASA INGGRIS " ASSIGNMENT 3 "



NAME            : WINDI FEBRIANI
CLASS           : 3EB24
NPM              : 29213329

ASSIGNMENT 3

DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Degrees of comparison is used in adjective and adverb. While the superlative is the term given to the grammar used to compare three or more people, things, or things.
Type Degrees of Comparison
There are 3 types of Degrees of Comparison, ie Degree Positive, Comparative and Superlative Degree Degree. Let's look at the discussion below!
1. Positive Degree
Positive degree is the basic form of the adjective or adjective. Known positive because he is independent and not associated with objects or superior nor inferior in a sentence. In other words, when we are talking only about one person or object, then we use the positive degree.
Example :
a)      This Television is big.
b)      Bayu is a tall student.
c)      She is beautiful.
d)     Boy is an intelligent boy.
2. Comparative Degree
comparative degree is used to compare two people / objects to each other
Example:
 a). That girl is higher than this girl.
b). This box is bigger than that.
c). She is more diligent than this girl.
d). Mr. Grandson is taller than Mr. Huza.
3. Superlative Degree
superlative degree used to compare three objects / people or more.
Example:
a). This Island is the Reviews largest island in this country.
b). That girl is the most beautiful one in this class.
c). Joko is the most diligent student in this class.
d). Dodi is the shortest student in this class.


QUESTION WORD

Question word is a word used to ask about times, places, people, things, things, reasons, ways, and others. English question word in the form of a variety of wh-word, that word preceded by wh- (what, where, when, why, which, who, Whom, Whose) or words containing the letter w and h (how).

Example:
1. What
: used to ask the object or thing (thing).
 
             a. What do you want from me?
b. What are you doing here?
2. Where: used to ask where (place).
              a. Where does he live?
3. When: used to inquire time (time)
              a. When does the train from Yogyakarta arrive?
4. Why: to ask people (person), object or thing (thing) which is among a number of people, objects, or things.
              a. Why do you hate cats?
5. Which: to ask people (person), object or thing (thing) which is among a number of people, objects, or things.
              a. Which one is better?
6. Who: used to ask people (person).
                 a. Who send me a letter?
                 b. Who is that man?
7. Whom: used to ask the person who receives the action, or in other words: direct object.
                a.  Whom are you going to meet?
8. Whose: used to which way a person has something (possessive).
                a. Whose turn is it?
9. How: used to ask how (manner).
                a. How did you meet your soulmate?
                b. How much do we need?



 5W+1H IN ENGLISH NEWS PAPER

WHAT, WHERE, WHEN
Again plummeted train incident occurred. This time the train with these numbers 2473 KA-Manggarai Bukit Duri fell between Manggarai-Sudirman, Wednesday at 15:16 pm. As a result a number of trips disrupted.
Train Relations Bogor and Bekasi to Jakarta Kota majority can only operate until Manggarai and most continue traveling to Jakarta-Kota

WHO
"For those service users who can not wait can refund the ticket counter stations and are encouraged to use other modes of transportation," said Public Relations of PT KCJ Eva Chairunnisa through a written statement received liputan6.com.

WHY
Until this news was revealed, yet no official explanation of PT KCJ related to this incident.

HOW
Until now officers of PT KAI, KAI DAOP PT 1 and PT KCJ still trying to evacuate 2473 KRL carriages tumbled in rail track Manggarai-Tanah Abang. 8th special carriage she was off the rails and hit the rail on track Manggarai-Gambir.

Eva said, estimated the evacuation process takes about 4-5 hours. While since the incident at 15.15 pm, the evacuation had lasted approximately 3.5 hours.

He appealed to the service user KRL Bogor and Bekasi to begin the journey from Manggarai Station. Therefore, these 2473 KRL Manggarai-Duri Station experienced a drop of lanes in the lane Manggarai-Tanah Abang.
"So we appealed to the service user to Manggarai. Or use other means of transport," says Eva.

Eva admits, as a result of this incident, there is accumulation of passengers at the station. Especially in stations before Manggarai, either from the direction of Gambir and Tanah Abang.

Therefore, the Commuter Line KRL and long distance trains from the direction Gambir and Tanah Abang could not pass up the Manggarai Station. So did the opposite direction. Even so KRL Commuter Line from Bekasi and Bogor just to Manggarai Station.



SOURCE :





Kamis, 21 April 2016

ASSIGNMENT 2

WINDI FEBRIANI
29213329
3EB24

ASSIGNMENT 2

1.      ACTIVE AND PASSIVE SENTENCES
Ø  ACTIVE SENTENCES
Active sentence itself is a sentence in which the subject to perform an action.
Formula :
S+V1+0+M

EXAMPLE :
a.      Ariana wants those books.
b.      They take picture sometimes.
c.       Tommy loves Emma much.
d.      Mia brings a beautiful bag and wears nice dress.
e.       We eat many foods.
Ø  PASSIVE SENTENCES
Passive sentences are sentences which the subject is subjected to work or subject to theact.
If we want to make passive sentences in the simple present tense, we require is, am, are. Here's the formula to make passive sentences in the simple present tense:
Positives: Subject + is / am / are + past participle / V3
Negative: Subject + is / am / are + Not + Past participle
Question:
 is / am / are + Subject + Past participle

EXAMPLE :
a.       Lia Maemun makes a strawberry cake.
b.      A strawberry cake is made by Lia Maemun
c.       Rosinta writes a short story.
d.      A short story is written by Rosinta
e.       Anita repairs the work immediately.


2.      RELATIVE CLOUSES
Relative clause merupakan klausa dependen yang berfungsi menerangkan kata benda sehingga didapat informasi yang jelas mengenai benda tersebut. Untuk menghubungkan antar klausa digunakan kata penghubung seperti, that, which, who, whom, dan whose.
Ø  Use of Relative Clause (That, Which, Who, Whom, and Whose)
1.       Who
     Used for the person who serves as the subject.
Example : The man who is running is my brother
In this sentence there are really two sentences are:
Example :  The man is my brother
                    He is running
2.       Whom
Used for the person who serves as an object
Example : The students I met yesterday Whom are coming to my house.
3.       Which
Used for objects
Example : This is the book the which I always read
4.       hat
Used to people and objects
Example : The policeman that I talked to will retire next year
5.       Whose
Used to indicate possession
Example : The manager Whose secretary is beautiful is married

3.      DEFINITIONS OF CONDITIONAL  SENTENCES
Conditional sentence is a complex sentence (compound sentence) formed from the subordinate clause beginning with subordinate conjunction if such condition (condition) and the main clause in the form of result / consequence (result).

Ø  Conditional Sentence Type 1
It is possible and also very likely that the condition will be fulfilled.
Form: if +Simple Present+Will-Future
Example:
1.      If I find her address, I’ll send her an invitation.
2.      If she has much money, she will buy a new car for her father. (She will buy or not)
3.       Andi will leave the room if the teacher doesn’t come.
4.      Roy won’t be a doctor if he doesn’t pass the test.
5.      They will go to Borobudur temple if the planning runs well.

Ø  Conditional Sentence Type 2                                       

It is possible but very unlikely, that the condition will be fulfilled.

Form: if + Simple Past, Conditional I (= would + Infinitive)

Example:

1.  If I found her address, I would send her an invitation.

2. I would be there now if she invited me to her wedding party.
3. We would study abroad if we passed the final test.
4. If I had much money, she would marry me.
5. I would tell you the truth if I knew it.

Ø  Conditional Sentence Type 3

It is impossible that the condition will be fulfilled because it refers to the past.

Form: if + Past Perfect, Conditional II (= would + have + Past Participle)

Example:

1. If I had found her address, I would have sent her an invitation.

2. If she had got married with me last month, she would have been happy.
3. He wouldn’t have got an accident if he had driven the car carefully.
4. The horrible accident would have been avoided if the driver hadn’t been drunk.
5. The fuel price wouldn’t have been arise if the president had had another smart solution.


DAFTAR PUSTAKA